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Trend Analysis of School Health Research using Latent Semantic Analysis

Çѱ¹Çб³º¸°ÇÇÐȸÁö 2020³â 33±Ç 3È£ p.184 ~ 193
KMID : 0608420200330030184
½Å¼±Èñ ( Shin Seon-Hi ) - Korean National University of Education Graduate School of Educational Policy and Administration

¹ÚÀ±ÁÖ ( Park Youn-Ju ) - Korean National University of Education Graduate School of Educational Policy and Administration

Abstract

Purpose: This study was designed to investigate the trends in school health research in Korea using probabilistic latent semantic analysis. The study longitudinally analyzed the abstracts of the papers published in ¡¸The Journal of the Korean Society of School Health¡¹ over the recent 17 years, which is between 2004 and August 2020. By classifying all the papers according to the topics identified through the analysis, it was possible to see how the distribution of the topics has changed over years. Based on the results, implications for school health research and educational uses of latent semantic analysis were suggested.

Methods: This study investigated the research trends by longitudinally analyzing journal abstracts using latent dirichlet allocation (LDA), a type of LSA. The abstracts in ¡¸The Journal of the Korean Society of School Health¡¹ published from 2004 to August 2020 were used for the analysis.

Results: A total of 34 latent topics were identified by LDA. Six topics, which were¡¸Adolescent depression and suicide prevention¡¹, ¡¸Students¡¯ knowledge, attitudes, & behaviors¡¹, ¡¸Effective self-esteem program through depression interventions¡¹, ¡¸Factors of students¡¯ stress¡¹, ¡¸Intervention program to prevent adolescent risky behaviors¡¹, and ¡¸Sex education curriculum, and teacher¡¹were most frequently covered by the journal. Each of them was dealt with in at least 20 papers. The topics related to ¡¸Intervention program to prevent adolescent risky behaviors¡¹, ¡¸Effective self-esteem program through depression interventions¡¹, and ¡¸Preventive vaccination and factors of effective vaccination¡¹ appeared repeatedly over the most recent 5 years.

Conclusion: This study introduced an AI-powered analysis method that enables data-centered objective text analysis without human intervention. Based on the results, implications for school health research were presented, and various uses of latent semantic analysis (LSA) in educational research were suggested.
KeyWords

Trend analysis, Latent semantic analysis, School health research, Latent dirichlet allocation (LDA)
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